Speech Recognition: Acoustic-Phonetic Knowledge Acquisition and Representation.

Abstract

Our long-term research goal is the development and implementation of speaker-independent continuous speech recognition systems. It is our conviction that the proper utilization of speech-specific knowledge is essential for such advanced systems. Our research is thus directed toward the acquisition of acoustic-phonetic and lexical knowledge, and the application of this knowledge to speech recognition algorithms. We continued our investigation into the contextual variations of speech sounds, emphasizing on the role of the syllable in these variations. Our analysis revealed that the acoustic realization of a stop depends greatly on its position within a syllable. In order to represent and utilize this information in speech recognition, we have adopted a hierarchical syllable description that enables us to specify the constraints in terms of an immediate constituent grammar. We will continue to quantify the effect of context on the acoustic realization of phonemes using larger constituent units such as syllables. In addition, we will develop a grammar to describe the relationship between phonemes and acoustic segments, and a parser that will make use of such a grammar for phonetic recognition and lexical access.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 24, 1987
Accession Number
ADA187293

Entities

People

  • Victor W. Zue

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Auditory Nerve
  • Auditory Perception
  • Automated Speech Recognition
  • Detectors
  • Expert Systems
  • Grammars
  • Information Science
  • Language
  • Linguistics
  • Massachusetts
  • Military Research
  • Recognition
  • Speech
  • Speech Analysis
  • Syllables
  • Technical Information Centers

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy