Systolic Array Adaptive Beamforming
Abstract
A computing architecture which reflects the specific requirements of an optimum adaptive space-time array processor is discussed. Specifically, a frequency domain implementation of the minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamformer is described. Two systolic computing arrays are presented which implement respectively a rank one update of the Cholesky factor for a spatial sensor array cross-spectral covariance matrix and the solution of a set of linear equations for the optimum array matrix filter beamformer operation. The theoretical performance of the MVDR beamformer is reviewed. Finally, an array partitioning approach permits the application of systolic MVDR beamforming to arrays with very large numbers of sensors is proposed. Two sub-optimum MVDR processes are considered which exhibit nearly optimum performance at high interference-to-noise ratios.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 21, 1987
- Accession Number
- ADA187496
Entities
People
- Norman L. Owsley
Organizations
- Naval Underwater Systems Center