Soluble Polysilane Derivatives: Chemistry and Spectroscopy,

Abstract

Polysilanes represent an interesting class of radiation sensitive polymers for which new applications have been discovered. Even though the polymer backbone is composed only of silicon silicon single bonds, all high molecular weight polysilanes absorb strongly in the UV. The position of this absorption depends not only on the nature of the substituents, but also on the conformation of the backbone. In this regard, materials where the polymer backbone is locked into a planar zigzag conformation absorb at much longer wavelengths than comparable materials where the backbone is either disordered or nonplaner (e.g., helical). A planar zigzag backbone is often observed for symmetrically substituted derivatives in the solid state when there are also significant intermolecular interactions such as side chain crystallization. These materials are strongly thermochromic. Keywords: Soluble polysilanes, Structure, Thermochromism, Polymer morphology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 13, 1987
Accession Number
ADA187889

Entities

People

  • G. N. Fickes
  • J. F. Rabolt
  • R. D. Miller
  • R. Sooriyakumaran
  • W. Fleming

Organizations

  • International Business Machines Corporation (Armonk, NY)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Abstracts
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Crystallization
  • Diffraction
  • Films
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Materials
  • Molecular Weight
  • Phase Transformations
  • Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry