Theoretical and Observational Problems with 'Holes' in the Far UV Dayglow.

Abstract

Results of an OI 1304 A radiative transfer model indicate that it is highly unlikely that 'holes' in the Dynamics Explorer-1 (DE-1) dayglow observations are caused by either absorptive material imbedded in the atmosphere or to a depletion of atomic oxygen in an atmospheric column. An alternative explanation of absorbing clouds between the spacecraft amd the emitting atmosphere is not precluded by the theory. In addition, observations from a far UV experiment on Orbiting Geophysical Observatory-4 (OGO-4) are examined for events comparable to the DE-1 holes. Some 200 events would be expected from the OGO-4 N2 Lyman-Birge Hopfield (LBH) band data if the holes are atmospheric phenomena lasting on the order of minutes. Alternatively, if the holes are the result of passage of absorbing clouds across detector fields of view, 30 events would have been expected in OGO-4 data; however, their short occurrence time would make them difficult to detect, on the average. No evidence of holes was found in the OGO-4 data. Keywords: Earth atmosphere phenomena; Atmosphere models; Dayglow observations; Far ultraviolet radiation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 05, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188190

Entities

People

  • Robert Meier
  • T. A. Chubb

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Atmospheric Physics
  • Classification
  • Emission
  • Ionization Chambers
  • Line Of Sight
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Observation
  • Physics
  • Radiation
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Scattering
  • Security
  • Space Sciences
  • Spacecraft
  • Time Intervals

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Solar Physics
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space