Nearfield Detection of a Crossing Target in Clutter

Abstract

The detection of a crossing target in the nearfield in Gaussian clutter is explored. The relative phase shifts across antenna elements are nonlinear functions of the geometry and change through time. Consequently, crossing targets in the nearfield exhibit a changing phase called spatial Doppler and can be separated from the highly correlated clutter. By using two examples, the signal-to-noise ration is shown to be significantly enhanced for the crossing target in clutter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 27, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188227

Entities

People

  • Bruce Broder

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Arrays
  • Availability
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Crossings
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Gaussian Noise
  • Geometry
  • Matched Filters
  • Military Research
  • Moving Targets
  • Phase Shift
  • Security
  • Signal Processing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radar Systems Engineering.