An Analysis of Whistler-Mode Radiation from the Spacelab-2 Electron Beam. Revision.

Abstract

During the shuttle's Spacelab-2 mission, the Plasma Diagnostics Package (PDP) was released from the shuttle to freefly. At times during this freeflight when the PDP was magnetically connected to the shuttle, the Fast Pulsed Electron Generator (FPEG), located in the shuttle cargo bay, ejected a 1 keV - 50 mA electron beam. The plasma wave instrument on board the PDP detected intense whistler mode radiation during these beam ejections. This paper presents a study of a whistler mode emission detected during one particular continuous electron beam firing. Calculations indicate that the beam radiated approximately 1.6 mW in the whistler mode as the beam transversed the 200 meters from the shuttle to the PDP. The emissivity also decreased by about a factor of 10 over this same distance. The measured wave powers are 10 to the 7th power greater than wave powers expected from incoherent Cerenkov radiation, verifying that the radiation is generated by a coherent process. Estimates of the emissivity based on measured electric field intensities in the beam indicate that the whistler mode noise is produced by radiation from electron bunches created by an electrostatic beam plasma instability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 07, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188228

Entities

People

  • Donald A. Gurnett
  • P. M. Banks
  • R. I. Bush
  • W. J. Raitt
  • W. M. Farrell

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cerenkov Radiation
  • Charged Particles
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Beams
  • Frequency
  • Group Velocity
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Plasma Instabilities
  • Plasma Waves
  • Radiation
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Spacecraft
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems