Observations on Electrostatic Effects in a Filter Test System.

Abstract

The filter test system FTS 400 was used to examine a variety of filter papers, using sodium chloride and dioctylphthalate as aerosols challenges. In nearly every case of minimum in penetration was observed at particle size in the vicinity of 0.02 micrometers. In the same region NaC1 particles (but not DOP droplets) exhibited substantial in-line losses which could affect measured penetration results. Introduction of a radioactive neutralizer which removes most of the particle charge greatly reduced line losses. The effect of introducing the neutralizer on penetration was studied, using several types of filter paper. Conventional filter papers showed slight increase in penetration over the size range up to 0.3 micrometers. With electrets, which depend on electrical attraction for their effectiveness, introduction of a neutralizer increased penetration in the same range by several orders of magnitude.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188797

Entities

People

  • John R. Coleman

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Charged Particles
  • Classification
  • Condensation
  • Electrets
  • Electric Charge
  • Filter Paper
  • Filters
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Observation
  • Paper
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Security

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Economics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.