A Three Dimensional Electronic Retina Architecture.

Abstract

The biological retina is a compact, real-time image processor. It performs analog computations in parallel in depth. Such processing capabilities have so far been unattainable in comparably sized man-made processors. This thesis investigates using VLSI technology and a three dimensional architectural approach in designing an electronic retina. This effort involves the comparison of alternative 3D designs and the implementation of VLSI circuitry capable of low-level image processing. The 3D architectures compared include a model based on the Hughes 3D computer, a model using a monolithic wafer with multiple circuit layers, and a model using stacked wafers with fiber optic interconnects. A conventional 2D architecture is presented for comparison/reference. Circuits for photo detection, and spatial and temporal processing were implemented. It was shown that using VLSI analog circuits and a 3D architecture it is feasible to fabricate a real-time image processor in a compact package.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188871

Entities

People

  • Gray L. Salada

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Images
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Image Processing
  • Modules (Electronics)
  • Semiconductors
  • Signal Processing
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States Military Academy
  • Visible Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics