Comparison of JFTOT Heater Tube Deposit Rating Methods for the Evaluation of Fuel Thermal Stability.

Abstract

Quantification of deposits formed of heated metal surfaces is desirable for the evaluation of thermal stability by the JFTOT procedure. Empirical methods widely employed entail either visual comparisons or measurements of reflected light (TDR), both of which are sensitive to deposit color. We have examined these and several other measurement techniques for JFTOT heater tubes and have found that measurements of total carbon content by combustion were the most reliable. Two novel techniques, based on measurements of dielectric strength and interference effects of monochromatic light have been examined. It was found that the dielectric and interference methods correlated well with the combustion analyses and each other, while the TDR often yielded misleading results. The correlations between the various methods will be discussed in addition to the consequence of method choice on the interpretation of experimental data. Keywords: Jet fuels, Thermal oxidation stability, Tube deposit rating methods.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 29, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188874

Entities

People

  • C. L. Mcilvaine Iii
  • Robert E. Morris
  • Robert N. Hazeltt

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Detectors
  • Flow Rate
  • Fuels
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Measurement
  • Monochromatic Light
  • Optical Properties
  • Organic Materials
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Stainless Steel
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermal Stability

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.