Dynamics of Production and Oxidation of Boranes.

Abstract

Laser induced fluorescence was used to measure time dependent concentrations of Hydroxide resulting from the reaction of oxygen (3P) with diborane and ethane. The oxygen atoms were generated by titrating microwave discharged nitrogen/helium with Nitric oxide to the chemiluminescent endpoint. THe operating pressures in the flow reactor ranged from 5 to 15 torr; the mixtures consisted of He/O(3P)/fuel in the approximate ratios 100/1/0.1 to 100/1/1. Flow conditions were such that in the low pressure experiments the controlled residence time prior to detection were 0.8-17 ms; under the higher pressure conditions, the time interval covered was 2-35 ms. We estimated that the temperature of the reaction region was approx. 350K, based on rotational emission temperatures measured for BO, generated under closely similar conditions. First a complete mechanism was derived for ethane for a specified set of experimental parameters. For ethane, a single set of experimental conditions was selected for ratioing the recorded intensity to the computed OH density; this was cross-checked with other runs for ethane. Finally, a mechanism was developed for B2H6, which quantitatively checked our experimentally determined profiles both in shape and magnitude, for three sets of conditions, and within a factor of two for the concentration runs (100% B2H6 feeding into the reactor at 14 Torr).

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA188988

Entities

People

  • Simon H. Bauer

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Dye Lasers
  • Dynamics
  • Flow Rate
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Pumps
  • Radiation
  • Time Intervals

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers