A Preliminary Comparison of the Transient Effects of Single versus Multiple Q-Switched Doubled-Neodymium Laser Pulses.

Abstract

A comparison between the effects of single and multiple laser pulse-trains of equivalent energy was performed. Visual evoked potentials (VEPS) recorded bipolarly from the visual cortex of two rhesus monkeys in response to a counterphasing grating were used to assess the magnitude of the visual loss following four types of exposures: single and multiple pulses with total energies equal to 50% and 500% of the maximum permissible exposure (MPE) standard for humans. The results showed that the effects of a series of laser flashes presented within 200ms are similar to those of a single laser flash whose energy is equivalent to the cumulative energy of the multiple-pulse exposure. Keywords include: Flashblindness; Laser radiobiology; Multiple pulse; Q-switched; Radiation effects; Rhesus monkey; Visual evoked potential.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA189855

Entities

People

  • Fred H. Previc

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Amplitude
  • Animals
  • Confidence Limits
  • Electrodes
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Energy Levels
  • Frequency
  • Governments
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Laser Pulses
  • Laser Safety
  • Lasers
  • Neodymium Lasers
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy