Determination of Beam Orientation of Optical Diagnostics of Excited 200- MeV Hydrogen Atoms Resulting From Photodetachment of H-Ions

Abstract

Nondestructive diagnostic techniques to determine beam direction of 200-MeV H atoms are analyzed. These methods are based on excited hydrogen atoms in n=2 and n=3 levels due to photodetachment of H- ions. An e-beam driven ArF laser can produce H* (2s) atoms for LRF by photoneutralizing H- ions in a quantity comparable to that of a gas cell if longer pulse hot cathode e-beam drivers are developed. Observation of fluorescence from spontaneous decay of H*(2p) or induced decay of H*(2s) can be readily used to indicate beam orientation with 40 - microrad accuracy. Measurements of minute Doppler shifts of this Lyman-alpha radiation by a spectrograph could in principle resolve beam direction to within 2.8 microrad. For schemes requiring n=3 hydrogen atoms, an Xe laser can produce H*(3s) or H*(3p) atoms in quantities larger than any produced previously.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA189976

Entities

People

  • A. Herschcovitch

Organizations

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alpha Decay
  • Cells
  • Doppler Effect
  • Fluorescence
  • Gas Cells
  • Hydrogen
  • Ion Beams
  • Ions
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Particle Beams
  • Protons
  • Radiation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers