An ab initio Study of the Crystalline Structure of Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4)- The Point Charge Model.

Abstract

The point charge model is used to calculate the crystal structure of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) with the 6-31 G basis set. The point charge model accurately reproduces the structural trends which occur in transforming from the gas to the solid phase. The calculated crystal structure of sulfuric acid is in reasonably good agreement with both the X ray and neutron diffraction structures. The point charge model is shown to precisely simulate the deformation forces which are present in the solid upon crystallization. The point charge model exhibits a definite shift of electron density from the bridging hydrogens to the acceptor atoms, identical to those found in other ab inito studies. The calculated crystal structures are insensitive to the magnitude of the point charges.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA190266

Entities

People

  • Mark A. Mccormick

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Amides
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computers
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Density
  • Experimental Data
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Geometry
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Solid Phases

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Military Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics