Investigation and Synthesis of High Temperature and Increased Stiffness RSP Aluminum Alloys.

Abstract

This objective of this research is to investigate two promising systems as th basis for high temperature aluminum alloys useful to 425 C (800 F). The first is metal matrix composite consisting of an aluminum magnesium alloy matrix reinforced by spinel (magnesium aluminate) particulate. The second system is tri aluminum (zirconium, vanadium) dispersed in aluminum matrix. Here the lattice parameter matches that of the matrix. Research on dilute alloys has shown a low coarsening rate for this intermetallic at 425 C. Study of more concentrated alloys is underway. A mechanical alloying liquid metal infiltration procedure for preparing specimens of the aluminum alloy matrix spinel composite has been worked out and specimens with 4 vol% spinel have been prepared. Also, 4 vol.% alumina composite samples were prepared for comparison. Spinel particles were within the aluminum alloys grains in contrast to the alumina which was at grain boundaries. The spinel composite had much better creep resistance at 410 C. Extrusions containing 5 vol.% tri-aluminum (0.75 vanadium, 0.25 zirconium) were prepared for this research by Lockheed-Palo Alto from rapidly solidified foil. The measured creep rate at 425 C is much lower than in the current aluminum-iron-cerium alloy. An aluminum vanadium intermetallic compounds, however, forms at grain boundaries leading to a precipitate free zone which grows slowly at 425 C. Keywords: Aluminum, High temperature alloys, Aluminum-zirconium-vanadium, Aluminum spinel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA190407

Entities

People

  • Julia R. Weertman
  • Morris E. Fine

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Cerium Alloys
  • Chemistry
  • Dispersions
  • Engineering
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Heat Resistant Alloys
  • High Temperature
  • Liquid Metals
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Metals
  • Particles
  • Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.