Transparent Glass Ceramics Doped by Chromium(III) and Chromium(III) and Neodymium(III) as New Materials for Laser and Luminescent Solar Concentrators.

Abstract

The absorption spectra of chromium(III) and nickel(II) at octahedral sites in a zirconium barium fluoride glass are analyzed and compared with vitreous and crystalline mixed oxides, suggesting slightly longer Cr-F and Ni-F distances than in crystalline fluorides. Laser properties of rare earth ions in fluoride glass (ZBLA) having composition of 57ZrF4, 34BaF2, 5LaF3, 4A1F3, or (PBLA) having composition of 36PbF2, 24ZnF2, 35GaF3, 3YF3, 2A1F3, for Nd(III) were calculated. Pumping efficiencies, lifetimes of excited and terminal levels and stimulated peak cross-sections are presented. It is shown that multiphonon relaxations (in the case of energy difference less than 3000 cm-1) are always orders of magnitude lower in the fluoride glass than in the tellurite glass and the inhomogeneous width is consistently smaller in fluoride glass than in tellurite glass, which was chosen as a model for oxide glass. No significant difference was found for concentration quenching between the two kinds of glasses. Energy transfer between Mn(II) and Nd(III) can increase pumping efficiencies of Nd(III) lasers. Keywords: Israel.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1986
Accession Number
ADA191141

Entities

People

  • Renata Reisfeld

Organizations

  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Chemistry
  • Chromium
  • Elements
  • Energy
  • Energy Levels
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluoride Glass
  • Glass
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Yields
  • Spectra
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers