Energy Migration, Motion and Order in Synthetic Polymers.

Abstract

Poly diacetylenes may adopt various configurations in different media, and changes in configuration may be revealed by optical spectroscopy. In PDA crystals and films, the order can be changed by temperature and by compressive stress. In PDA solutions, a change in temperature or solvent leads to a change in the order of the polymer. We have initiated a spectroscopic study of the BCMU's substituted in the 2,3,4, and 9 positions (Table 1), the purpose being to correlate observed spectral features with the structures illustrated in Figure 1. Thus in the linear conjugated segments (LCS) or the wormlike structures, the concept of effective conjugation is introduced to explain red/blue shifts in absorption: a red shift in the absorption corresponds to an increase in the conjugation, either by the straightening of a wormlike structure or by the unravelling of a coil to form a rod. Using this type of argument, spectra of similar PDA's can be compared.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA191474

Entities

People

  • David F. Phillips

Organizations

  • Royal Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Alkynes
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Emission
  • Evanescent Waves
  • Fluorescence
  • Low Temperature
  • Optical Equipment
  • Polymers
  • Radiation
  • Sampling
  • Spectroscopy
  • Steady State
  • Students
  • Synthetic Polymers
  • Yag Lasers

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Theoretical Analysis.