Application of Rayleigh Scattering to Turbulent Flow with Heat Transfer and Combustion.

Abstract

A comprehensive investigation has been carried out of the structure and statistical properties of unconfined turbulent flames, both V-shaped and conical. Measurement techniques included conditioned velocity measurements using two component LDV, flow visualization techniques, and Rayleigh scattering. Additionally, a new time resolved technique, LARS(Linear Array for Rayleigh Scattering) was developed which makes possible the determination of the instantaneous location of the flame sheet within the turbulent flame brush. A major objective of these flame studies was to access the appropriateness of models such as the Bray-Moss-Libby (BLM) model for describing the structure of planar turbulent combustion zones. The results of these investigation have revealed that many of the predictions of the BML model accord reasonably well with experimental observations, although some of the constants chosen in the theory are not verified experimentally. Agreement is better for the V-shaped planar flame than for the conical flame, particularly in the vicinity of the flame tip. Studies of the flame stabilization region in the wake of flameholders showed evidence of vortex shedding in the wake and of diminished fluctuation intensity with increased heat release. It was also observed that reaction in the shear layer bounding the recirculating products does not occur until a finite distance downstream of the flameholder. This observation is confirmed by CH fluorescence imaging of the flame region.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 11, 1987
Accession Number
ADA191565

Entities

People

  • L. Talbot

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Classification
  • Flow
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Lasers
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Mie Scattering
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Research Facilities
  • Scattering
  • Security
  • Statistics
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.