Effect of Uniaxial Stress on the Raman Spectra of Graphite Fibers.

Abstract

Measurements of the effect of uniaxial stress on the frequency of the zone center optical phonons in heat-treated benzene-derived graphite fibers have been performed using first-order Raman scattering. Application of uniaxial stress along the fiber axis was found to cause polarization-dependent splittings and shifts of the Raman peaks of the zone center doubly degenerate optical phonons. From these observed splittings and shifts, experimental values for the phenomenological coefficients which describe the changes in the elastic constant of these phonons with strain were determined. It is concluded that Raman spectroscopy can be used to characterize the local stress or strain conditions of graphite fibers nondestructively. Keywords: Effect of uniaxial stress, Raman spectra of carbon fibers, Raman microprobe spectroscopy, Single carbon fibers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA191730

Entities

People

  • G. Dresselhaus
  • H. Sakata
  • M. Endo
  • M. S. Dresselhaus

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Fibers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Fibers
  • Frequency
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Light Scattering
  • Materials
  • Raman Scattering
  • Raman Spectra
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Tensile Stress

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.