Field Artillery Fire Support for Counterinsurgency Operations: Combat Power or Counterproductive?

Abstract

This monograph attempts to answer the following question: Should field artillery be used as a counterinsurgency weapon? The monograph first defines the terms insurgency, counterinsurgency, and artillery fire support, and explains the three phases of an insurgency as conceptualized by Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-Tung) and General Vo-Nguyen Giap. Second, the study reviews the United States Army's historical reliance upon artillery fire support. Third, in order to reveal the effectiveness of artillery fire support, it examines two counterinsurgency battles--one with and one without artillery fire support. Finally, the monograph relates the advantages and disadvantages of field artillery fire support. It concludes that, although field artillery may be a combat power detractor when used against a phase one and two insurgency, it is a necessary combat power multiplier against a phase three insurgency. Ways of expanding field artillery's effectiveness as a counterinsurgency weapon are detailed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 22, 1987
Accession Number
ADA191782

Entities

People

  • Edward E. Hoffer

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Artillery Ammunition
  • Artillery Fire
  • Combat Areas
  • Combat Forces
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Counterinsurgency
  • Employment
  • Fire Support
  • Insurgency
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Personnel Management
  • Second World War
  • United States
  • Vietnam War
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Sociology

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military Science