Prevention of Loss of Consciousness with Positive Pressure Breathing and Supinating Seat

Abstract

Maintaining vision and consciousness at high sustained +Gz requires a total body effort for most people, and is very fatiguing. Currently, the only pieces of operational G-protective equipment are the anti-G suit and anti-G valve which provide relaxed G-tolerance protection to about 5.5 G. Protection above 5.5 G requires the anti-G straining maneuver (AGSM). Assisted positive pressure breathing (APPB) has been shown to augment sustained +Gz tolerance and reduce the amount of straining necessary to maintain a specific +Gz level. Moreover the supinating seat has been shown to double relaxed G tolerance at a back angle of 75 deg from the vertical when compared to relaxed tolerance at a 13 deg or 30 position. Problems of cockpit engineering, escape, head-rest angle, restricted rear visibility, and pilot acceptance of a high angle supinated seat may preclude the use of a seat with sufficient back angle to provide no strain G protection. Thus, the addition of APPB to a limited protective seat may provide adequate and acceptable G tolerance.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA191803

Entities

People

  • John W. Burns

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Consciousness
  • Engineering
  • G Suits
  • High Angles
  • Maneuvers
  • Mechanical Equipment
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Protective Equipment
  • Respiration
  • Visibility

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Materials Science