A Study of High Order Born Approximations for Low Grazing Angle High Frequency Rough Interface Scattering

Abstract

The first Born approximation is an effective method for the prediction of scattering from rough interfaces. This calculation arises from retaining only the first term in the Neumann series of the solution of an inhomogeneous integral equation of the second kind. This method yields adequate results for some geometries and frequencies. However, it cannot account for the multiple scattering which is expected to occur at low grazing angles for sufficiently rough and appropriately spaced rough surfaces. The reason for this is that multiple scattering is not included in the mathematics of the first Born approximation. However, second and higher order terms do allow for secondary, tertiary, etc., scattering and should prove to be a good predictive tool for low grazing angles for some geometries and all grazing angles for other cases. In the study presented here, we develop a technique for calculating higher order Born terms iteratively by a numerically efficient method. The formulation is then used to study the effects of scattering from rough interfaces for a variety of interesting cases for the first two Born terms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA191963

Entities

People

  • Michael F. Werby
  • Stanley A. Chin-bing

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Born Approximations
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Equations
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Grazing
  • Grazing Angles
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Near Field
  • Optical Lattices
  • Scattering
  • Surface Roughness

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris