Dielectric Spectroscopy of Semiconductors: Interpretation of the Frequency Response of Trapping Processes in Semiconductors.

Abstract

The frequency dependence of trapping processes measured by the technique of Dielectric Spectroscopy of Semiconductors (DSS) reveals a ubiquitous and not generally recognized tendency to the universal fractional power laws, in complete contrast with Debye-like responses which would correspond to the normally expected exponential dependence on time. There is at present no accepted theory to account for this. We propose that one explanation may be found in a modification of our earlier model of screened hopping in which the presence of a localized electron at a trapping site affects the energy of that site through a screening process by a re-adjustment of the occupancy of other neigbouring sites. The screeningg determines the loss, while the transverse displacement of the electrons determines the polarization. Depending on the relative importance of these two processes, the exponent of the fractional power law may vary between almost zero, corresponding to very-low-loss frequency-independent behaviour at low frequencies, the so-called Low Frequency Dispersion (LFD), on the other. Electrochemical reactions may also play a role in certain interfacial processes. (Great Britain).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA191986

Entities

People

  • Andrew K. Jonscher

Organizations

  • Royal Holloway, University of London

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Dielectrics
  • Diodes
  • Dispersions
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Levels
  • Frequency
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • P-N Junctions
  • Schottky Diodes
  • Semiconductors
  • Space Charge
  • Time Dependence
  • Time Domain
  • Zener Diodes

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics