Analysis of TEDA on ASC-Whetlerite Charcoal

Abstract

In the course of research and development on charcoal, chemical impregnants were incorporated onto charcoal surfaces to afford better protection against some chemical warfare (CW) agents. The use of copper, chromium, and silver as charcoal impregnants (the 'ASC' in ASC-whetlerite) originated in 1942 (1) and is still regarded as the best available multi-purpose adsorbent for military air filters. However, recent studies on the health hazards of tri- and hexavalent chromium (2) have demonstrated that they are both cancer-inducing agents. Although the absorption of chromium (VI) by the lungs after inhaling charcoal dust from testing a military canister containing ASC-whetlerite is not sufficient to cause any harm (2), it is desirable that the percentage of chromium (VI) in ASC-whetlerite be reduced, if not completely removed. In support of this increased interest in TEDA impregnated charcoal it has become apparent that there is a need for an accurate analytical method which allows accurate TEDA determinations. This technical note describes a method which achieves this goal.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA192035

Entities

People

  • Brian H. Harrison
  • Jack G. Pagotto
  • Septimus H. Liang

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Filters
  • Canisters
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemistry
  • Chromium
  • Contractors
  • Crucibles
  • Experimental Data
  • Filters
  • Gas Masks
  • Impregnation
  • Melting Point
  • National Security
  • Precipitates
  • Standards

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.