Aircraft Emissions Characterization: TF41-A2, TF30-P103, and TF30-P109 Engines

Abstract

Assessment of the environmental impact of aircraft operations is required by Air Force regulations. This program was undertaken with the aim of quantifying the gaseous and articulate emissions associated with three Air Force turbine engines. These engines were 41-A2, TF30-P103, and TF30-P109. The emissions tests were carried out, using a test cell Tinker AFP, Oklahoma City, OK. All tests employed JP-4 as the fuel, and fuel samples were characterized by standard tests and analyzed for composition. Emissions were measured at power settings of idle, 30 percent, 75 percent, 100 percent, and afterburner (where appropriate). Measurements were made of detailed organic composition, CO, CO2, NO, NOx, smoke number, particle concentration, and particle size distribution. A multiport sampling rake was used to sample the exhaust, and heated Teflon tubing was used to transfer exhaust to the monitoring instrumentation. Measured and calculated fuel/air ratios were compared to assure representative sampling of the exhaust.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA192053

Entities

People

  • C. W. Spicer
  • David L. Smith
  • M. W. Holdren
  • R. N. Smith
  • S. E. Miller

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afterburners
  • Air Force
  • Aldehydes
  • Alkenes
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Engineering
  • Gas Turbines
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Jet Engines
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Organic Compounds
  • Particle Size
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.