Improved Structural Polymer Alloys and Composites.

Abstract

Considerable success we achieved relative to the goals of this project. Most importantly, a new generic class of high performance polymer blends was discovered. It is believed that polybenzimidazoles and polymides are miscible over a wide range of compositions, structural variations and temperature regimes. This assertion is based on work with the blends described in this report, utilizing commercially available materials. Evidence for their miscibility was displayed in their glass transition behavior, as elucidated by DSC and DMA, and in their IR spectral properties. Their phase behavior was also examined. Several blend combinations have been scaled up for evaluation to delineate technologically useful systems. The synthesis and properties of two high performance ionomers were also investigated: sodium sulfonate (Udel) polysulfone (Na-SPSF) and sodium sulfonate poly(ether ether ketone) (Na-SPEEK). Improved and novel synthetic techniques were developed so that random, homogenous copolymers could be prepared. Their glass transition behavior and thermal stabilities were assessed. Their blend properties were also assessed and analyzed theoretically in terms of a mean-field treatment. Interaction parameters were calculated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1987
Accession Number
ADA192092

Entities

People

  • Frank E Karasz

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Block Copolymers
  • Branched Copolymers
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Copolymers
  • Diffraction
  • Liquid Crystal Polymers
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Resins
  • Thermoplastic Resins
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics