Rocket Measurements Within a Polar Cap Arc: Ionospheric Modelling,

Abstract

Precipitating electron fluxes measured over a polar cap, F-region auroral arc were input to an ionospheric model that calculates production rate and density profiles of various species. The model also finds the electron temperature and electric conductivities over a specified altitude range. Most model results compare favorably with rocket measurements taken near apogee over the arc. The actual electron temperature is underestimated by the model and the relative densities of some minor species do not agree. Model results show that initial density conditions in particular strongly affect the development of electron density enhancements produced by dynamic, short lived (15 min) fluxes of soft electrons. The neutral atmosphere chosen for the model also influences the electron density profile produced by soft fluxes. Such differences may play a role in the solar cycle dependence of density fluctuations that cause scintillations in the polar cap.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 19, 1987
Accession Number
ADA192381

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Sheehan

Organizations

  • Boston College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Atmosphere Models
  • Atmospheres
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Classification
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Flux
  • Electrons
  • Ionospheric Models
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Polar Cap
  • Production Rate
  • Regions
  • Scintillation
  • Solar Cycle

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics