The Covariance of Scalar Fields Scattered by Pressure-Release Randomly Rough Surfaces.

Abstract

Expressions for the spatial covariance of the scattered scalar field are presented. The scatterer is a randomly rough pressure-release surface with either Gaussian or Pierson-Stacy wavenumber spectrum. Three different models are presented: the Standard Model, which utilizes the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff integral as a starting point and uses an integration-by-parts technique to compute the random normal gradient; the Slope-Operator Model, developed using the Fresnel and Fraunhofer phase approximation, begins with a double-layer potential integral and relies on an operator to compute the dot product of the random normal gradient. Finally, the Composite-Roughness Model, which in essence merges perturbation techniques with the tangent plane formulations of the scattering integral is considered. Keywords: Acoustic fields, Acoustic scattering, Acoustic spectrum analysis, Acoustic wave coherence, Surface wave acoustic devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA192489

Entities

People

  • J. M. Restrepo
  • S. T. Mcdaniel

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Acoustic Signals
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Composite Materials
  • Covariance
  • Diffraction
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Physical Properties
  • Roughness
  • Scattering
  • Statistics
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Surface Waves
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering