Theory and Simulation of Relaxed Plasmoids.

Abstract

Plasmoids can be described as a group of electrons and ions that propagate as a unit through vacuum. In their present conception they consist of an expanding halo region, carrying return current and bearing a slight charge imbalance, and an equilibrium core region that propagates like a pinched charged particle beam. This model was first suggested by T. Lockner of Sandia. Since they are a type of charged particle beam, they can be generated with higher efficiency and deposit their energy over a deeper distance in matter than laser beams. This makes plasmoids attractive for defense applications; however, the structure, formation, and propagation of plasmoids in a space environment are not known at present. Theory and one-dimensional simulations aimed at finding the core structure of plasmoids by using variational principles have been successful. This report documents the progress made in this first phase of research. A proposed second phase of research will use similar techniques to model the three-dimensional formation and propagation of plasmoids in a space environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA192884

Entities

People

  • John Brandenburg
  • Karna Wahlstrand

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Calculus
  • Charge Density
  • Charged Particles
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electrons
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Laser Beams
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Particle Beams
  • Particles
  • Simulations
  • Space Environments
  • Steady State
  • Three Dimensional
  • Variational Principles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space