A Notch Filter Instrument for Measuring ELF (Extremely Low Frequency) MSK (Minimum Shift Keying) Signals.

Abstract

This report presents a notch filter technique for measuring extremely low frequency (ELF) signals in the presence of other higher-level, low frequency voltages, specifically 60 Hz and harmonics, on public utility systems. The report also describes the design, development, and operation of a special-purpose notch filter instrument that allows the practical realization of this measurement technique. The instrument, called the Notch Box III, is compact (2.75 x 10 x 9 in.), lightweight (less than 4 lb), and battery operated for complete electrical isolation and portability of its electronic circuitry. It features input buffering and selectable attenuation, input overload warning, a narrow-band 60 Hz notch filter with greater than 80 dB of attenuation, a Chebyshev low-pass filter providing sharp roll-off above 100 Hz, output signal buffering, and battery charge status indication. The Notch Box III can operate 150 hours on a single battery charge. Keywords: Extremely low frequency; Interference mitigation; Active filter; Notch filter; Interference measurement; Noise measurement; Instrumentation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA193324

Entities

People

  • J. R. Gauger
  • R. G. Drexler

Organizations

  • IIT Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkaline Batteries
  • Attenuation
  • Battery Chargers
  • Circuit Boards
  • Detectors
  • Energy
  • Extremely Low Frequency
  • Filters
  • Frequency
  • Low Pass Filters
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Notch Filters
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Printed Circuit Boards
  • Printed Circuits
  • Tantalum Capacitors

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems