Human Hybridomas for Exotic Antigens.

Abstract

The broad aim of this work is to develop methods that will allow human lymphocytes to be immunized in vitro with exotic (including toxic) antigens to generate specific antibody-producing cells that can be captured as hybridomas and thereby serve as a source of specific human antibodies directed against exotic antigens. Our approach has been guided by the general finding that in vitro immunization of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) with exotic antigens is, at best, difficult. Rather than push the in vitro immunization techniques to the point where antibody is secreted in vitro (the usual assay procedure) we opted to use the hybridoma methodology to capture B-cells at an earlier stage of differentiation, before full scale antibody secretion. Thus, the focus of our efforts over the past 2 years has been to activate PBL and generate B-cells that can be captured as hybridomas. We face a major question as to whether continued efforts should be made with hybridoma systems, or should our efforts should be shifted to study in vitro immunization. The issue is complicated further by the fact that even if we did achieve our goal of efficient in vitro immunization, would this be of use if we could not capture these B-cells as hybridomas? Since the two issues are so closely linked, we plan to emphasize the in vitro immunization studies and allow work on the hybridoma system to continue with a lower priority.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA194267

Entities

People

  • Melvin Cohn

Organizations

  • Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Antibodies
  • Antibody-Producing Cells
  • B Lymphocytes
  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Clone Cells
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Immunization
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Lymphocytes
  • Public Health
  • Tissue Culture
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Systems Analysis and Design