Quasi-Liquid Crystalline Materials with Special Electro-Optic Properties.

Abstract

During the past six months our main efforts were directed towards investigation of photochromic liquid crystal polymers with different photochromic and mesogenic groups in order to study the effect of the structure of the groups on: a) photosensitivity of the polymers; b) stability of the colored merocyanine form formed on irradiation and, c) their capability to aggregate and crosslink the macromolecules. Side chain liquid crystal polysiloxanes and polyacrylates with rod-shaped and t-shaped spiropyrans attached as side groups were synthesized by the polymer analogous reactions and by free radical polymerization. Examination of these polymers showed that there is a substantial difference in their behaviour. The rod-shaped photochromes give the merocyanine dyes with a very strong trend to aggregation while T-shaped photochromes give mainly nonaggregated merocyanine groups. The structural, spectral and thermodynamic properties of these two types of polymers are also different. Our research plans include examination of electro-optical properties of the polymers.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA194581

Entities

People

  • Valeri Krongauz

Organizations

  • Weizmann Institute of Science

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Free Radicals
  • Liquid Crystal Polymers
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology