Studies of Coherent Beam Processing Concepts. Phase 1.

Abstract

The results of theoretical and experimental studies investigate nonlinear optical (NLO) two-wave mixing phenomena for coherent beam processing. Steady state energy via two-wave mixing occurs naturally in photorefractive crystals in response to laser beams. Such energy exchange is nonreciprocal and can lead to large transfer of energy from one beam to another. There is no crosstalk between either the temporal or spatial phases of the two beams, i.e., only optical energy and not the phases is transferred. A weak signal beam with a planar wavefront can be greatly amplified with high fidelity at the expense of a strong pump beam with an aberrated wavefront. Two wave mixing can be generalized to materials other than photorefractive crystals. This project was concerned with studying the physics and applications of generalized photorefractive two-wave mixing for laser beam processing (e.g., cleanup, steering, or combining). Two-wave mixing is studied in photorefractive media for laser beam cleanup and combining. The equations governing the artificial photorefractive effects, i.e., two-wave mixing in Kerr media, are indeed quite analogous to two-wave mixing in photorefractive crystals. It was also shown that artificial photorefractive effects are also inclusive of other well-known stimulated scattering effects such as Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS), when initiated by an injection process. Two-wave mixing in Kerr media concentrated on electrostrictive nonlinearities. General relationships were discovered which yielded information on electrostrictive Kerr nonlinearities of materials, simply from their linear acousto-optical parameters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA194749

Entities

People

  • Arthur E. Chiou
  • Ian C. Mcmichael
  • Monte Khoshnevisan
  • Pochi A. Yeh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Diffraction
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Kerr Effects
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy