Noise and Chaos in Driven Josephson Junctions

Abstract

We have studied in detail the response of several Nb-aSi-Nb junctions to laser radiation at far-infrared frequencies, 245, 419, and 604 GHz. All these Nb-a-Si-Nb junctions were made by the SNAP (Selective Niobium Anodization Process) procedure on a single wafer. They all have the plasma frequency fp = (2eIc/hC) 2 pi about 400 GHz. When we irradiate the junctions at 419 GHz, the radiation frequency is very close to the plasma resonance frequency. We saw very rich nonlinear dynamic effects exhibited in the dc I-V characteristics, such as, negative resistance regions, subharmonic steps, and noisy I-V curves which cannot be explained by thermal or other noise sources. By using a RCSJ (resistively and Capacitively Shunted Junction) model, modified to include a piecewise nonlinear resistance, with an appropriate amount of noise, we can reproduce the dcI-V curves of the irradiated junctions very accurately in both digital and analog simulations. The agreement between the simulations and the experimental results is excellent in those qualitative features on dc I-V curves such as the appearance of certain subharmonic steps and negative resistance regions. The agreement is very good in some of the quantitative comparisons such as the step width dependence on the laser power.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA194765

Entities

People

  • Qing Hu

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Shielding
  • Far Field
  • Far Infrared Lasers
  • Far Infrared Radiation
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Metamaterial Absorbers
  • Noise Reduction
  • Polaritons
  • Quantum Phenomena
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Quasiparticles
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy