Flamespreading Processes in Obliquely Loaded Stick Propellant Beds.

Abstract

Stick propellants have seen increasing use in recent years, in part because the small resistance to the flow of ignition and early combustion gases presented by the packed stick bundle allows the use of simplified, base ignition systems. The resistance to gas flow along the axial dimension is approximately two orders of magnitude lower for a stick propellant bed than for a granular one. However, in the real world of propellant charges, conditions arise in which the flow of gases might attack the stick bundle obliquely rather than along its axis. Such situations might include propellants contained in cases in a manner that the sticks can become shifted or twisted to some degree of obliquity either during the loading process or during handling prior to firing. A similar situation might arise with a central primer venting into a stick bed, in which case the flow might be perpendicular to the axis of the sticks. Clearly, to varying degrees the picture of nearly resistanceless flow within the bed does not apply in these cases. Keywords: Interior ballistics, Artillery propelling charges, Stick propellants, Flamespreading, Guns, Gun propellants, Flow resistance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA195081

Entities

People

  • Thomas C. Minor

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Artillery
  • Engineering
  • Howitzers
  • Ignition Lag
  • Ignition Systems
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Munitions
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Propelling Charges
  • Solid Phases
  • Weapons
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Rocket Propulsion.