Nonlinear Mechanisms for the Generation of Nearshore Wave Phenomena.

Abstract

Theoretical study of various generation mechanisms of nonlinear edge wave phenomena on beaches through asymptotic and numerical techniques. In particular, the nonlinear longshore modulational instability of edge wave packets has been investigated. Also, the forced response of water waves near cut off conditions in a shallow channel was studied. Finally, numerical techniques for computing fully nonlinear periodic edge wave phenomena on shallow beaches have been developed. The studies have shown that (i) large-scale longshore variations of standing subharmonic edge waves are unstable and eventually give rise to recurrence phenomena. (ii) asymptotic analysis of the forced response of water waves near cut-off conditions leads to a forced Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. Numerical solutions of this equation indicate that steady state is reached only if dispersion is negative; otherwise, periodic generation of localized wave groups is found. (iii) there is numerical evidence that there is a critical steepness above which nonlinear periodic edge waves cease to exist; this threshold value of the steepness depends on the beach slope. Keywords: Nearshore wave phenomena; Shallow beaches; Water waves; Beach slope. (JHD)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA195540

Entities

People

  • T. R. Akylas

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Classification
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Dispersions
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Instability
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Security
  • Standing Waves
  • Steady State
  • Water Waves
  • Wave Packets
  • Wave Phenomena
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Coastal Oceanography