Volatility of Aerosols in the Western European Environment.

Abstract

Volatility measurements of ambient aerosol particles were made nearly continuously at Mace Head Field Station over the period 10-11 March 1988. The air containing the particles was drawn through the fused quartz tube heated to a temperature of 400 C in about 6 minutes, then allowed to cool for about 44 minutes to a temperature close to ambient and the cycle repeated. A fraction of the particles evaporate and the remainder and/or particle residues then pass through a short section of unheated tubing into a light scattering aerosol counter (a Particle Measuring Systems Model ASASP-X) where their size and number concentration are measured as a function of temperature. This data is replotted showing temperature dependence of maritime aerosol concentration in Fig.8 for five temperature cycles for the later time period for particle counter ranges 3 to 0. The resulting average fractionation curves for submicron particles compare favourably with laboratory data for ammonium sulphate (and ammonium bisulphate). This suggests that these materials are a major constituent of the submicron fraction of maritime aerosols. (JES)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA195792

Entities

People

  • S. G. Jennings

Organizations

  • University of Galway

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Counters
  • Data Sets
  • Flow
  • Government Furnished Equipment
  • High Temperature
  • Light Scattering
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Particle Counters
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Scattering
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Silica Glass
  • Solenoid Valves
  • Solenoids

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Oceanography.
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.