The Use of Numerical Methods and Microcomputers in Undergraduate Experiments

Abstract

The analytical power of a microcomputer in experiments is demonstrated through the use of numerical methods to solve the differential equations of motion, Both Heun's method (a second order Runge-Kutta method) and a fourth order Predictor-Corrector method are used to calculate approximate solutions to the equations of motion for physical systems. These rather tedious calculations are performed quickly with the computer and provide solutions for differential equations which are difficult or impossible to solve analytically in closed form. These methods are used to simulate and analyze the motion of a rotating disk and a a physical pendulum, both including friction and air resistance. The motion of each system is recorded and plotted by the microcomputer. The Pascal software written allows comparison of the data with the numerical solution and will also calculate constants of the actual motion through computer is then used in two college freshmen experiments and one experiment at the level of a college junior. Keywords: theses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196270

Entities

People

  • Mark R. Stevens

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Resistance
  • Classification
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow Fields
  • Language
  • Mainframe Computers
  • Measurement
  • Moment Of Inertia
  • New York
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Personal Computers
  • Runge Kutta Method

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Fluid Dynamics.