The Effects of Meditation Training on Vigilance Performance

Abstract

This study investigated the relationships that exist between meditation training, vigilance performance, and thought intrusions. Twenty-four subjects performed a vigilance task in which hit rates, false alarm rates, and measures of SDT were recorded. Twelve of these subjects were then given four 30- minute meditation training sessions. Subjects were instructed to report though intrusions during each training session. Following training, all 24 subjects performed the vigilance task again. A vigilance decrement was found for hit rate and appears to have been caused by a sensitivity decrement. Meditation training did not significantly reduce the vigilance decrement or improve overall hit-rate performance. However, reported thought intrusions declined significantly over training sessions, and a significant inverse relationship was found between though intrusions and hit rate. The inverse relationship increased in strength with meditation training. These findings suggest that hit rate performance on a vigilance task may be improved with more extensive meditation training.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196543

Entities

People

  • Hal M. Clark

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Applied Psychology
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • California
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Detection
  • Economic Forecasting
  • False Alarms
  • Information Processing
  • Motor Skills
  • Psychology
  • Signal Detection
  • Surveys
  • Training
  • United States
  • Universities
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.