Metabolic Regulation of 2,3-DPG in Stored Red Blood Cells

Abstract

The investigations carried out under this contract were aimed at attempting to find better mechanisms for maintenance of red cell 2,3-DPG levels during storage. The effect of 42 different compounds on red cell ATP and 2,3-DPG levels was studied. Of these oxalate, glyoxalate, ethyl oxaloacetate and L- phenylalanyl-L-alanine were found to improve 2,3-DPG levels. Glyoxalate and ethyl oxaloacetate exert their effect by conversion to oxalate. The latter compound has been shown to inhibit pyruvate kinase and in this way modifies red cell metabolism so as to cause an increase in red cell 2,3-DPG levels. L- phenylalanyl-L-alanine is rapidly hydrolyzed to phenylalanine and alanine, both of which also inhibit pyruvate kinase.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196556

Entities

People

  • Shobhana Vora

Organizations

  • Scripps Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Alanine
  • Amino Acids
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Cells
  • Classification
  • Contracts
  • Conversion
  • Erythrocytes
  • Esters
  • Fatty Acids
  • Maryland
  • Phenylalanine
  • Pyruvates

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.