Synthesis of Noncrystalline Aromatic Polyamides

Abstract

Noncrystalline thermooxidatively stable aromatic p olyamides were synthesized through the triphenyl phosphite-promoted polycondensations of 3,3-(sulfonylbis(1,4-phenylenoxy)) dibenzoic acid and 3,3(carbonylbis(1,4-phenylenoxy)) dibenzoic acid with 3,3-(1,3-phenylendioxy)dianiline. Alternatively, the polymers could be prepared through the low temperature polydensations in N-methylpyrollidone of the corresponding diacid chlorides with the aromatic diamine. An additional polyamide was synthesized through the self-condensation of 3-(4-(3-aminophenoxybenzoyl)phenoxy) benzoic acid. This previously unreported monomer had been prepared by a two-step reaction sequence from 4,4-difluorobenzophenone. Inherent viscosities in the range of 0.27-0.63 dl/g (N,N-dimethylacetamide, 30C, 0.2 g/d1) were obtained. Polymer structures were established by elemental analyses and infrared spectroscopy. Thermal characterization was carried out by differential scanning colorimetry, thermal gravimetric analysis, and isothermal aging. Keywords: Aromatic polyamide, Thermooxidative stability, Low glass transition temperature.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196745

Entities

People

  • E. J. Soloski
  • R. C. Evers
  • Tonson Abraham

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alcohols
  • Benzoic Acids
  • Body Weight
  • Calcium Hydrides
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chlorides
  • Composite Materials
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Gravimetric Analysis
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Security
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.