Aerodynamics Analysis of Solid Fuel Ramjet Projectiles

Abstract

The aerodynamic characteristics of several Solid Fuel Ramjet (SFRJ) projectiles are estimated by a combination of the NSWC-Aeroprediction code and a post-processing analysis that account for the effects of inlet and the buttress threads. Comparison between predicted and measured normal-force curve slope for two SFRJ-SPINNER configurations show good agreement in one case and 18%-23% analytical under-prediction in the other. The agreement in center-of-pressure location is very good in both cases. The analysis explains the unstable flight of the 60mm SFRJ-FINNER Projectile, having original fins. The analysis predicts, for the projectile with extended fins, a static margin of 0.5 calibers at low supersonic Mach numbers, marginal stability as Mach number approaches 4.3 and instability at Mach numbers larger then 4.3. Wind-tunnel tests of this configuration show that the open inlet contributes more normal-force than accounted for in the analysis and that contribution of the fin set is slightly underpredicted by the NSWC code. The predicted normal-force curve slope is up to 11% smaller than experimentally obtained and the center-of-pressure location is in good agreement with test results. The experimentally obtained contribution of the buttress threads to the axial-force coefficient is in good agreement with the predicted value. No effect on the threads on the stability of the projectile was observed under the wind tunnel flow conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196755

Entities

People

  • Asher Sigal
  • James E. Danberg

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Agreements
  • Boundary Layer
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Engineering
  • Fineness Ratio
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Free Flight
  • Fuels
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Projectiles
  • Reynolds Number
  • Solid Fuels
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow