Photoreduction of Substituted Arenes with Borates and Borohydride: An Electron Transfer Mechanism

Abstract

The photoreduction of organic compounds with inorganic metal hydrides is a topic of long-standing interest and recently recognized importance. Early, pioneering work by Paskovitch, Barltrop, Letsinger and Ohashi showed that the irradiation of aromatic hydrocarbons, nitriles, nitro compounds, or halides in the presence of NaBH4 gives products from formal substitution of hydride onto the aromatic nucleus. More recently, Epling and Florio re-examined these reactions and established relative rates for a group of related aryl chlorides, and Abeywickrema and Beckwith reported photo-dehalogenation of arenes in the presence of NaBH4 and di-tert-butyl peroxide. Electronically excited aryl nitriles and halides react with borohydride or with alkyl borates by an electron transfer reaction path to give reduction products.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 06, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196946

Entities

People

  • Gary Schuster
  • Michael Kropp

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Borohydrides
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Donors
  • Electron Transfer
  • Free Radicals
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Military Research
  • Nitriles
  • Nitro Compounds
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Compounds
  • Photochemical Reactions
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics