A Computer Simulation Study of Station Keeping by an Autonomous Submersible Using Bottom-Tracking Sonar

Abstract

For an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle to complete many operational missions, it must have the ability to maintain its position relative to the ocean floor. Maintaining station requires that the AUV be able to determine the direction and the distance displaced during a small time interval. Knowing the direction and distance traveled in a measured amount of time, the magnitude and direction of the ocean current can be calculated. Once this ocean current information is known, the AUV speed and direction can be properly adjusted to directly offset the ocean current forces. This thesis will attempt to determine, by computer simulation, if the first problem of AUV station keeping, vehicle movement direction and distance detection can be performed using bottom-tracking sonar as the AUV's only sensor. Both the problems of performing and storing successive synthetic sonar images and of determining AUV motion using frame to frame correlation of these images are investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA196957

Entities

People

  • Chet A. Hartley

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Dead Reckoning
  • Detection
  • Doppler Effect
  • Echo Ranging
  • Guidance
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Navigation
  • Navigational Equipment
  • Navy
  • Seabed
  • Sonar
  • Unmanned Systems

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Vision.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.