Chemistry of Polynitroethane Derivatives

Abstract

Polynitroolefins are of general theoretical interest for studies of the bonding effects of electronegative organic substituents. They are also of practical interest as building blocks for energetic explosives and propellant ingredients. Under the predecessor ARO contracts, evidence for the formation of tetranitroethylene in solution thermolysis was obtained by Diels Alder trapping experiments, and subsequently the pure olefin was isolated by flash vacuum pyrolysis. The generality of this novel N2O4 extrusion was demonstrated with several additional examples. Pyrolysis of the anthracene adduct of tetranitroethylene gave 11,12-dinitro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethenoanthracene, the Diels Alder adduct of the unknown dinitroacetylene. The pyrolysis of 1,2- difluorotetranitroethane gave 1,2-difluorodinitroethylene, the characterization of which was pursued under the current contract.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 1988
Accession Number
ADA197044

Entities

People

  • D. Tzeng
  • K. Baum
  • S. S. Bigelow
  • T. G. Archibald

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DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Availability
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  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Fluorides
  • Formaldehyde
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Nitration
  • Organic Chemistry
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  • Sodium Hydroxide
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  • Chemistry

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