Electronic and Ionic Transport in Polymers

Abstract

A self-doped copolymer of pyrrole, poly(pyrrole-co(3-(pyrrole-1-yl) propanesulfonate), in which the charge compensating counterion is covalently bound to the polymer main chain has been prepared and the charge transport in the polymer during redox switching has been investigated using chronocoulometry and microgravimetry as a function of supporting electrolyte. The results are compared with the behavior of polypyrrole under similar conditions. It is shown that within this new family of materials called self-doped conductive polymers ion mobility is restricted to cationic species and thus the polymer can be viewed as an ion specific membrane. This is in contrast to the case of polypyrrole where a more complex behavior prevails. The charge passed during the chronocoulometric experiment varies as t superscript alpha where 0.2 < alpha < 0.9 and the ion mobility is sensitive to cation size.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 12, 1988
Accession Number
ADA197193

Entities

People

  • Charles K. Baker
  • John R. Reynolds
  • Martin Pomerantz
  • N. S. Sundaresan
  • Sanjay Basak

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Arlington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electrolytes
  • Equations
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Microbalances
  • Military Research
  • Mobility
  • Oxidation Reduction Reactions
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Quartz Crystal Microbalances

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics