Antimisting Kerosene: Low Temperature Degradation and Blending

Abstract

The inline filtration characteristics of freshly blended and degraded AMK fuels at low temperature are examined in this report. A basic needle valve degrader was modified to include partial recirculation of degraded fuel and heat addition in the bypass loop. At fuel temperatures below -20C, degradation becomes increasingly difficult and a single pass technique results in unacceptable filtration performance. Recirculation of a fraction of the degraded fuel and heat addition in the bypass loop improved low temperature degradation performance. In addition, this report addresses the problems associated with blending the AMK additive with Jet A at various base fuel temperatures. These tests established that AMK blended at temperatures between 0 and +30C produced adequate fire protection characteristics within 15-20 minutes after blending. Keywords: Aircraft fires; Aircraft safety; Antimisting fuels; Safety fuels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA197692

Entities

People

  • A. Yavrouian
  • P. Parikh
  • V. Sarohia

Organizations

  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Chemical Industry
  • Civil Aviation
  • Fire Protection
  • Fuel Tanks
  • Heat Energy
  • High Pressure
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mixing
  • New York
  • Transportation
  • Turbines
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design