The Physiological Determinants of Load Bearing Performance at Different March Distances

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to further our knowledge of the physiological determinants of load bearing performance over distances from 2 to 12 km. Twenty eight soldiers, experienced in load bearing, were initially assessed for: aerobic power (VO2max), leg strength and muscular endurance, maximal lift capacity, maximal heart rate (HRmax), body composition, body anthropometry, and submaximal treadmill response to load bearing. Following a week of fitness assessment, each soldier performed four, best effort, load bearing trials at distances of 2, 4, 8 and 12 km. All trials were scheduled in random order on four successive weeks. The total load carried (pack, weapon, and clothing) was 46.12 kg. Mean performance times for each distance were 16.0, 35. 1, 77.2 and 125.0 minutes, respectively. Mean exercise intensity (% HRmax) as measured by HR telemetry for each trial was 74, 71, 69 and 63% respectively. Keywords: Loaded marching physical performance, Muscle strength, Aerobic fitness, Human factor engineering. (jes)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA197733

Entities

People

  • Andrew I. Damokosh
  • Calvin E. Witt
  • James A. Vogel
  • Katy L. Reynolds
  • Robert P. Mello

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Anthropometry
  • Army Personnel
  • Biological Sciences
  • Body Composition
  • Heart Rate
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Musculoskeletal Physiology
  • Pain
  • Security
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Telemetry
  • Treadmills

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.