Numerical Grid Generation and Potential Airfoil Analysis and Design

Abstract

The primary objective of this thesis is to explore the feasibility of using parabolic partial differential equation techniques for numerical grid generation for two-dimensional aerodynamic configurations. The contents include a discussion of grid generation concepts and schemes in the literature, iterative methods for numerical grid generation and two differential grid generation schemes: (1) an elliptic, and (2) a parabolic scheme. A detailed mathematical and numerical representation of both schemes is given. The main purpose in the treatment of the elliptic scheme is to introduce the necessary transformations to provide equations that will establish the particular parabolic scheme development. Surface singularity methods are found to be a good means for solution of potential flow problems. They can handle both single and multicomponent airfoils in analysis and design processes. The stream function approach appears to be very stable and a simple panel method applicable for practical initial analysis and design airfoil problems. The method provides reduction in the number of panels in comparison with other surface singularity methods and the best results were obtained with 40-60 panels per airfoil section. The modified approach for computing the actual position of the trailing edge provides designed airfoils with smooth shapes and stable design process.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA197972

Entities

People

  • Mato F. Siladic

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Conformal Mapping
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Poisson Equation
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Systems Analysis and Design