Atomic Layer Chemical Vapor Deposition of AlxGA1-xN for Solar Blind UV-Detectors

Abstract

APA Optics completed an SDI supported Phase I SBIR program aimed at developing Aluminum Gallium Nitride materials technology using atomic layer epitaxy. The key objective of the Phase I work was to study the nitrogen vacancy problem using a unique switched atomic layer MOCVD approach as the growth technique. These nitrogen vacancies result in extremely high carrier densities in single crystal epitaxial layers of GaN thereby rendering the material unusable for emitters (such as electroluminescent devices) or detectors (such as photoconductors or Schottky barriers). Four tasks were completed under Phase I program. Under the first task we designed and incorporated a unique Silicon Carbide coated graphic substrate in our low procures MOCVD system. This susceptor was designed to implement the switched atomic layer epitaxy approach. Program Task 2 focussed at growing single Layers of A1xGa1-xN (over entire 'x') using a standard low pressure MOCVD approach. We were successful in growing high quality single crystal layers. These layers were checked for single crystal nature (using Laue and RHEED), carrier concentrations and mobilities (using Van der Pauw and Hall measurements) and optical transmissions. These data as shown indicate material growth matching some of the best reported values in literature. Keywords: Sapphire, Substrates, Ultraviolet detectors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 10, 1988
Accession Number
ADA198181

Entities

People

  • M. A. Khan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atomic Layer Epitaxy
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystals
  • Detectors
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Gallium Nitrides
  • Materials
  • Nitrogen
  • Photoconductive Detectors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Single Crystals
  • Standards
  • Ultraviolet Detectors
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene