Evaluation of a Supercritical Fluid Chromatograph Coupled to a Surface-Wave-Sustained Microwave-Induced Plasma Detector

Abstract

A capillary supercritical fluid chromatograph was coupled to a surface-wave-sustained microwave-induced plasma (MIP) sustained with a surfatron. The chromatographic system, interface, and plasma source are described. The plasma was optimized for sulfur emission at 921.3 nm and used to detect a mixture of sulfur-containing polycyclics that had been separated by SFC. The linear dynamic range for these compounds is 3 orders of magnitude with detection limits of 25 pg/sec of sulfur for thiophene. The relative standard deviations for repetitive injections are typically 1 to 5% at concentrations well above the detection limit. Keywords: Supercritical fluid chromatography; Spectroscopic detector; Speciation; Nonmetal detection; Sulfur analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 11, 1988
Accession Number
ADA198728

Entities

People

  • Debra R. Luffer
  • Gary M. Hieftje
  • Leonard J. Galante
  • Milos Novotny
  • Paul A. David

Organizations

  • Indiana University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Barometric Pressure
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatographs
  • Chromatography
  • Classification
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Discharge Tubes
  • Elements
  • Flow Rate
  • Military Research
  • Optical Materials
  • Phase
  • Phase Studies
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Surface Waves

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.